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Govind Vināyak Karandikar (August 23, 1918 – March 14, 2010), better known as Vindā Karandikar ((マラーティー語:विंदा करंदीकर)), was a well-known Marathi poet, writer, literary critic, and translator. He was conferred the 39th Jnanpith Award in 2003, which is the highest literary award in India. He also received some other awards for his literary work including the Keshavasut Prize, the Soviet Land Nehru Literary Award, the Kabir Samman, and the Sahitya Akademi Fellowship in 1996.〔(Fellowships ) Sahitya Akademi Official website.〕 ==Life and works== Karandikar was born on August 23, 1918, in Dhalavali village in the Devgad taluka present-day Sindhudurg district of Maharashtra. Karandikar's poetic works include ''Svedgangā'' (River of Sweat) (1949), ''Mrudgandha'' (1954), ''Dhrupad'' (1959), ''Jātak'' (1968), and ''Virupika'' (1980). Two anthologies of his selected poems, ''Sanhita'' (1975) and ''Adimaya'' (1990) were also published. His poetic works for children include ''Rānichā Bāg'' (1961), ''Sashyāche Kān'' (1963), and ''Pari Ga Pari'' (1965). Experimentation has been a feature of Karandikar's Marathi poems. He also translated his own poems in English, which were published as "Vinda Poems" (1975). He also modernized old Marathi literature like Dnyaneshwari and ''Amrutānubhawa''. Besides having been a prominent Marathi poet, Karandikar has contributed to Marathi literature as an essayist, a critic, and a translator. He translated Poetics of Aristotle and King Lear of Shakespeare in Marathi. Karandikar's collections of short essays include ''Sparshaachi Palvi'' (1958) and ''Akashacha Arth'' (1965). ''Parampara ani Navata'' (1967), is a collection of his analytical reviews. Karandikar was the only third Marathi writer to have won Jnanpith Award. On 14th Jan 2006 Marathi poet maestro called ''Ashtadarshane'' (poetry), after Vishnu Sakharam Khandekar (1974) and Vishnü Vāman Shirwādkar (Kusumagraj) (1987). Vinda Karindikar died on 14 March 2010 at the age of 91 in Mumbai. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Vinda Karandikar」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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